Lake Houston: A TMDL Project for Bacteria

Counties: Grimes, Harris, Liberty, Montgomery, San Jacinto, Walker, Waller
Parameter: Bacteria
Basin: San Jacinto River
Segment: 1002, 1003, 1004, 1004D, 1004E, 1008, 1008B, 1008H, 1009, 1009C, 1009D, 1009E, 1010, 1011

Background and Goals

Bacteria levels are sometimes elevated in 14 segments in the Houston area around Lake Houston in the Houston metropolitan area. High concentrations of bacteria may pose a health risk to people who swim or wade in them—activities called “contact recreation” in the state’s standards for water quality; the term refers to all recreation in which people come in direct contact with the water.

The affected segments are Lake Houston (Segment 1002), East Fork San Jacinto River (Segment 1003), West Fork San Jacinto River (Segment 1004), Crystal Creek (Segment 1004D), Stewarts Creek (Segment 1004E), Spring Creek (Segment 1008), Upper Panther Branch (Segment 1008B), Willow Creek (Segment 1008H), Cypress Creek (Segment 1009), Faulkey Gully (Segment 1009C), Spring Gully (Segment 1009D), and Little Cypress Creek (Segment 1009E).

The goal of this project is to reduce bacteria concentrations to within acceptable risk levels for contact recreation by developing total maximum daily loads. The TMDLs for this project are being coordinated with other projects to reduce bacteria in Houston area streams and the Galveston Bay system (see “Related Links”). The Houston-Galveston Area Council Exit Site is a partner in the project.

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Public Participation

Stakeholders are being informed about the Lake Houston TMDL project through public meetings and through print and electronic media. The Houston-Galveston Area Council (H-GAC) is coordinating public participation activities for the project.

Meetings about TMDL projects are open to everyone.

Meetings Summaries and Documents

The following documents are available in PDF. Help with PDF.

June 2008 Meetings

October/November 2007 Meetings

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Implementation

The TCEQ is working with the Bacteria Implementation Group (BIG) Exit the TCEQ of the H-GAC to develop a plan to reduce bacteria concentrations in 12 watersheds in the Houston area, including the projects for Buffalo and Whiteoak Bayous, Clear Creek, the Houston Metropolitan Area, and this project.

Implementation Activities in the Lake Houston Area To Date

The following documents, unless otherwise noted, are available in PDF. Help with PDF.

  • Converting from Septic Systems to Wastewater Collection Systems (July 2008)
    $500,000 in Grant Funding to reduce anthropogenic sources of bacteria in the Lake Houston watershed.
  • IDDE Outfall Database - Database tool available for IDDE (Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination).
  • Storm Water Workshop held in Conroe, TX - coordinated by Texas State University (April 2008)
    • A one-day event focused on storm water issues for communities in TMDL watersheds, with or without a MS4 storm water permit.
  • Nature Fest at Jesse Jones Park - Precinct 4 Houston (March 2008)
    • Over 1,200 members of the community attended Nature Fest, an annual event held by Jesse Jones Park. Watershed models and water quality literature were used to educate the public on the importance of preventing bacteria from entering Spring Creek.

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Project Documents

The following documents are available in PDF. Help with PDF.

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For More Information

For information regarding the project, please contact Kerry Niemann at 512-239-0483. Or e-mail us at tmdl@tceq.state.tx.us, and reference the Lake Houston TMDL in the subject line.

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RELATED LINKS:

TMDLs and How They Are Implemented

Hydrography Maps and Data

Buffalo and Whiteoak Bayous: A TMDL Project for Bacteria

Houston Metropolitan Area: A TMDL Project for Bacteria